Zone - Eastern Europe, or in short, the
Zone, is a performance festival which
began in 1993, the forthcoming one being the third. It has been organised
with a view to supporting alternative art in a moment of obvious confusion.
The official art having already been dissolved under the direct effect of the
communist propaganda, after 1990, a vacant place has been left to questionable
and hesitant artistic manifestations. The festival has credited the idea with
the existence of an artistic phenomenon during communist Romania, only in the
"underground" without the possibility of manifesting itself openly.
Performance art is still alive in this cultural space by putting forth artistic,
social and political issues of great moment; among these we mention the
affirmation of the body as an artistic resource or the comments on the social
and political events of contemporary significance in the post-totalitarian
society in Eastern Europe.
A space of isolated cultures, an expression of some contrary-minded
national identities, permanently searching for its own image,
Zone became a mysterious territory of the
Central and Eastern European performance.
Being aware of the isolation of the ex-communist countries and, equally so,
of their striking similarities (even if of different nuances and development
or lagging in time) it seemed that the most important step to take was to
establish natural and normal artistic contacts, apart from the official ones.
In this respect performance art really proved to be the unifying means as it
had never represented the official art in any of the former communist countries.
As a venue for it, we have chosen Timişoara, a cosmopolitan city still
echoing with the avant-garde of the 1960's - to mention here only Group 111,
the first experimental group in Romania, really interested in the phenomenon
under discussion. Another purpose in view has also been an artistic decentralisation
in relation to the capital, which corresponds to the local political and
administrative autonomy, lost a long time ago.
If this festival, from the very beginning was defined as an artistic area
of a former concentration camp, now dissolved, which has reunited artists -
"former prisoners", from similar camps, taking all this into consideration,
it would be a mistake to persist in the idea of looking at Eastern Europe as
at an isolated zone. Preserving its specificity, it seems to be necessary that
we should try to achieve an opening towards normality, and without any
discrimination of appurtenance, to invite to this
Zone, artists interested in performance
who ought to make us meditate upon their diverse issues. To this end we
intend to invite artists from Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Yugoslavia,
Bulgaria, Ukraine, Russia, Lithuania, the Republic of Moldavia, Slovenia,
Croatia, Romania, as well as artists from Germany, France, England, USA.
Simultaneously, a symposium will also be organised so that this festival
may be better understood and also, for an educational purpose, to offer the
Romanian public a theoretical support, so necessary in an environment too
little prepared to grasp the contemporary art phenomena. Reputed specialists
in the domain will be invited to it: Catherine Millet,
Anne Tronche, Kristine Stiles, Zdenka Badovinac, Robert Fleck.
The Symposium entitled Terrestrial Mythologies: the Body and its Traces
will focus on the human body turned into a support and into an artistic
vehicle.